No one wants to deal with a cockroach crawling out of their drain. If you have run into this problem before, you might have found yourself looking for something to pour down the drain to eliminate the problem.
But pouring chemicals down your drain isn’t safe for you or your sewer. Even chemicals made for the purpose, such as liquid drain cleaners, can cause a lot more damage than you would expect. Besides, there are safer ways to rid your home of those pests.
Here’s what you need to know to stop sewer cockroaches.

Why do Cockroaches Keep Climbing Up Through My Bathroom Drains?
Why Cockroaches Come Up Through Drains:
- Moisture Attracts ThemRoaches are drawn to warm, damp environments. Bathroom drains often have the perfect mix of humidity, darkness, and organic matter (like soap scum or hair) for them to feed on and nest in.
- Access to the Sewer SystemIf your pipes connect to a main sewer line, cockroaches (especially American or Oriental varieties) can travel through sewer pipes and enter your home through unsealed or poorly maintained drains.
- Dry P-TrapsThe P-trap is a U-shaped pipe that holds water to block sewer gas and pests. If it dries out (like in rarely used showers or guest bathrooms), roaches can crawl right through.
- Cracks in Old PlumbingOlder or poorly sealed drain pipes may have cracks or gaps that roaches exploit to enter your bathroom.
Where the Cockroaches Come From
The first thing you have to understand is that cockroaches may not be coming from the drain itself. You may see them scurry into the drain for shelter when they are really coming from the ground and into your home some other way. Therefore, pouring chemicals down your drain may not kill all of them.
Can cockroaches come up through the toilet or other drains? Though cockroaches may come up from the sink or shower drain, they cannot come up through your toilet because of the water, even though cockroaches can hold their breath for 40 minutes. Even the cockroaches who exclusively live in drains will only come out into your home if there is a source of food available. So be very careful that you’ve found the actual source of the roaches and aren’t just jumping to conclusions.
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What Not to Pour Down the Drain and Why
Besides the fact that it is likely to be ineffective, pouring chemicals down the drain to stop cockroaches can create problems in your sewer and plumbing system. Here’s why you shouldn’t pour commonly suggested solutions down the drain:
- Baking soda and vinegar: This combination may seem smart, but it can actually create clogs and add to the pressure in your pipe. In the worst case, combining baking soda and vinegar in your drain can create leaks and burst pipes.
- Insecticide or pesticide: In most jurisdictions, it is illegal to pour these chemicals down the drain, as drain water makes its way back into our water system and also into the environment.
- Scaling chemicals: Chemicals that are meant to wear away at calcium or other mineral build-up may weaken your pipes and create worse problems than a cockroach infestation.
- Hot water: Hot water may irritate cockroaches, but they may be so far down your drain that the water isn’t very hot by the time it reaches them. Besides, hot water can create clogs by melting fats and grease, so they solidify together further down the sewer.
In short, it’s never wise to try to tackle your cockroach infestation by pouring something down the drain. However, that doesn’t mean you’re out of options.
How to Stop Cockroach Infestations
Call your plumber to inspect the sewers so you can be sure the cockroaches are truly there. Then, your plumber or pest control professional will help you develop a plan to rid yourself of the cockroaches. It will typically involve cleaning up any sources of food that may attract cockroaches to your home. Depending on the condition of your sewers, it may also involve cleaning or replacing your sewers so that they are less attractive homes for the cockroaches.
But the first step is to schedule a sewer inspection to better understand how cockroaches are getting into your pipes, and to determine if there are any minimally-invasive options for stopping them in their tracks.
Related Drain & Sewer Resources
Cockroaches entering through drains may be a symptom of moisture, organic buildup, or sewer problems.
- Trenchless Solutions
- what causes drain worms
- sewer smell when running the dishwasher
- sewer camera inspection
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